A fool uttereth all his mind: but a wise man keepeth it in till afterwards. ~ vs. 11
Seest thou a man that is hasty in his words? there is more hope of a fool than of him. ~ vs. 20
All through Proverbs, it displays fools as opposite of the wise.
Vs. 11 shows a fool to be someone who speaks everything on his mind. Very impulsive. He has no filter, no pause, no discretion.
Vs. 20 shows someone who speak hastily - without thought, reflection, or wisdom. He might not say everything but talks way too quickly with poor timing and judgment.
Both are unwise and cause damage. But according to verse 20, the hasty man might actually be worse than a fool.
Here's some thoughts. Proverbs offers hope to fools. There's a sliver of hope - they may be teachable, but they have to respond to correction. They could change if they'd humble themselves and listen - but most won't. Proverbs 1:22–23 says, “How long, ye simple ones, will ye love simplicity? and the scorners delight in their scorning, and fools hate knowledge? Turn you at my reproof…”
Unlike the fool, though, the hasty man thinks he's wise. A fool might be corrected or taught, but the hasty man is unteachable because he thinks his instincts or first reactions are right. The hasty man doesn't listen, reflect, or grow. He's doesn't listen to others because he's thinking of what he'll say as soon as they're done talking.
Hasty speech causes deep damage. A fool blurts out his mind, but a hasty man speaks in critical moments, causing harm, ruining relationships, making poor decisions, or turning people against truth.
A reckless comment in the wrong setting can do more harm than 100 foolish rants.
Verse 20 isn't just a warning about self-expression - it's about timing, wisdom, and restraint. Even "right" people, if they speak too quickly, can still cause destruction.
What's the application for us as believers?
Guard your words - speak with wisdom, not impulse.
Don't spill every emotion or thought and don't speak before thinking. When I was a missionary teacher in Honduras, I taught my kids to THINK.
T - true
H - helpful
I - inspiring
N - necessary
K - kind
Every Christian, whether child or adult, would benefit greatly in relationships if they put this acronym to practice. Even if something is all of these things, ask: is this the right time to say it?
James 1:19 ~ Let every man be swift to hear, slow to speak, slow to wrath.
Be quick to listen deeply to God, to others, to situations - before offering your opinion or reaction.
Proverbs 18:13 ~ He that answereth a matter before he heareth it, it is folly and shame unto him.
If you don't know how to listen, it's not too late to change. Change starts with recognition of a problem and a willingness to fix it. Ask God to help you and start applying Proverbs. It does no good to read the Scriptures if you don't apply.